Florida Gov. DeSantis Signing HB 1365 (File)

Florida Supreme Court Hears Arguments On DeSantis-Backed Congressional Redistricting Plan

Florida Gov. DeSantis Signing HB 1365 (File)
Florida Gov. DeSantis Signing HB 1365 (File)

The Florida Supreme Court heard arguments Thursday concerning the constitutionality of the 2022 congressional redistricting plan championed by Governor Ron DeSantis. Chief Justice Carlos Muniz hinted at the potential far-reaching consequences of the court’s decision, suggesting it could lead to a “paradigm shift” in future redistricting efforts.

The core issue revolves around North Florida’s District 5, previously represented by Black Democrat Al Lawson. The district was significantly altered in the 2022 plan, leading voting-rights groups to challenge it, arguing that it violated a state constitutional amendment designed to protect minority voting power.

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The groups contend that the new district diminishes the ability of minority voters to elect their preferred representatives, especially as all North Florida congressional seats were won by white Republicans in 2022 following the redistricting.

While DeSantis defended the plan by asserting that the previous configuration constituted an unconstitutional racial gerrymander, the plaintiffs argue that the court should adhere to existing precedent and rule in their favor.

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During the hearing, lawyers for the state emphasized the lack of compactness in the former District 5, arguing that it was racially gerrymandered.

Justice Muniz questioned how the Legislature should approach redistricting in the future, given the potential impact of the court’s decision. While acknowledging the complexity of the issue, the state’s attorney maintained that it’s possible to draw districts that comply with both state and federal requirements in most cases.

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The disputed plan will remain in effect for the upcoming November elections. A ruling from the Supreme Court is expected to take several months.

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