Despite a federal ban on the sale of small turtles—those with shells under 4 inches in length—due to health risks, they are still being sold illegally through online platforms, stores, flea markets, and roadside stands, according to the Center For Disease Control (CDC).
Regardless of their health appearance, these turtles can harbor Salmonella in their droppings, posing a significant health risk, especially to young children, seniors, and those with compromised immune systems.
Read: Chinese Woman Indicted In Vermont For Smuggling Protected Turtles From U.S. to Canada
If considering a pet turtle, ensure to purchase only those with shells longer than 4 inches from reputable dealers, which comply with the ban on smaller turtles. Turtles are not recommended as pets for households with young children under 5, adults over 65, or individuals with weakened immune systems due to the heightened risk of severe illness.
To minimize health risks when handling pet turtles:
- Always wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after contact with the turtle or its environment.
- Avoid kissing or snuggling with the turtle to prevent Salmonella transmission.
- Keep turtles away from kitchen and dining areas to prevent cross-contamination.
- Regularly clean and disinfect items and surfaces that come into contact with the turtle using designated cleaning tools.
Read: Share The Florida Shore With Sea Turtles And Shorebirds
For those who find turtles are not a suitable pet choice:
- Do not release the turtle into the wild as it can disturb local ecosystems and is often illegal.
- Instead, contact local reptile rescues, animal shelters, or pet stores for guidance on rehoming.
Symptoms of a Salmonella infection can include diarrhea, fever above 102°F, blood in stool, persistent vomiting, and signs of dehydration like dry mouth or dizziness. If severe symptoms occur, seek medical attention promptly.
Read: Florida Man Pleads Guilty To Smuggling Wild-Caught Turtles To Hong Kong And Germany
Businesses dealing with pet turtles should strictly adhere to the federal ban on small turtles and educate customers about the risks and proper handling of pet turtles to prevent Salmonella and other zoonotic diseases.
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